When replacing struts in a car or truck, a few common mistakes can occur:
1. Not Using Proper Tools or Equipment
- Improper Jacking: Using an unstable or incorrect jack can lead to accidents.
- Incorrect Torque: Not using a torque wrench to tighten bolts to manufacturer specifications can result in loose or over-tightened components.
2. Skipping Safety Measures
- Neglecting Safety Gear: Not using safety glasses or gloves can lead to injuries.
- Not Securing the Vehicle: Failing to use jack stands or secure the vehicle properly while working underneath can be extremely dangerous.
3. Ignoring the Manual or Instructions
- Not Following Instructions: Not consulting the vehicle manual or specific strut replacement instructions might lead to incorrect installation or missed steps.
4. Mishandling Strut Components
- Not Using a Spring Compressor: If your struts have a coil spring attached, not using a compressor properly can cause serious injury due to the high tension of the spring.
- Incorrect Reassembly: Not reconnecting or aligning components properly can affect the vehicle’s handling and safety.
5. Rushing the Process
- Skipping Checks: Failing to check the vehicle alignment or test the struts after installation can lead to issues while driving.
- Not Tightening Bolts Correctly: Rushing through the tightening process can result in loose or improperly secured components.
6. Overlooking Other Worn Parts
- Ignoring Related Parts: Not inspecting or replacing related components like bushings, mounts, or bearings can affect the performance of the new struts and cause premature wear.
7. Lack of Experience or Knowledge
- Inadequate Knowledge: Attempting a strut replacement without sufficient understanding or experience can lead to mistakes or incomplete installations.
8. Poor Quality Parts
- Using Low-Quality Parts: Choosing cheap or substandard replacement struts can lead to premature failure or reduced performance.
9. Environmental Factors
- Working Conditions: Installing struts in unfavorable conditions (rain, extreme cold, etc.) can affect the quality of work and lead to errors.
To Avoid These Mistakes:
- Follow the vehicle manual or specific strut replacement instructions meticulously.
- Ensure you have the right tools and safety equipment.
- Take your time and don’t rush the process.
- Double-check your work at each step and perform a test drive after installation to ensure proper functioning.
If unsure about any aspect of the replacement process, it’s best to consult a professional mechanic.