Installing coilovers is a more advanced suspension modification compared to simpler tasks like changing shocks or springs. Coilovers are a combination of coil springs and shock absorbers, providing adjustable ride height and damping settings. Here is a general guide on how to install coilovers in your car:
Tools and Materials:
- Coilover kit
- Car jack and jack stands
- Lug wrench
- Socket and ratchet set
- Wrench set
- Torque wrench
- Pry bar
- Alignment tools (optional)
Procedure:
1. Gather Information:
- Before starting, refer to your car’s service manual for any specific instructions or torque specifications.
- Ensure you have the correct coilover kit for your car.
2. Lift the Car:
- Use a car jack to lift the vehicle off the ground and secure it with jack stands for safety.
3. Remove Wheels:
- Use a lug wrench to remove the wheels to access the suspension components.
4. Remove Old Suspension Components:
- Depending on your car’s suspension setup, you may need to remove the old shocks, struts, or springs. This may involve loosening and removing bolts or nuts securing these components.
5. Install Coilovers:
- Follow the instructions provided with your coilover kit to install the new components. This generally involves mounting the coilover assembly into the suspension mounting points.
6. Adjust Ride Height:
- Coilovers allow you to adjust the ride height of your vehicle. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions to set the desired ride height. This often involves adjusting the length of the coilover assembly.
7. Tighten Components:
- Use a torque wrench to tighten all bolts and nuts to the specifications provided in the coilover kit or your car’s service manual.
8. Reinstall Wheels:
- Put the wheels back on and tighten the lug nuts.
9. Lower the Vehicle:
- Carefully lower the vehicle back to the ground using the jack.
10. Perform Alignment (Optional):
- After installing coilovers, it’s a good idea to check and possibly perform an alignment. Changes in ride height can affect the alignment, and a proper alignment ensures optimal tire wear and handling.
11. Test Drive:
- Take the car for a test drive to assess the ride quality and handling. Pay attention to any unusual noises or handling issues.
Note:
- If you’re not comfortable with the installation process or don’t have the necessary tools and expertise, it’s advisable to seek professional help from a qualified mechanic.
- Keep in mind that improper installation or adjustments can lead to handling issues, uneven tire wear, and other safety concerns. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions and guidelines for your specific coilover kit.